IE-Annual-Report-&-Review-2024

Partners in keeping Ireland online .IE works closely with key stakeholders and partners in keeping Ireland online and securely connected to the global DNS infrastructure. National Cybersecurity Centre The National Cybersecurity Centre (NCSC) was founded in 2011 and is an operational arm of the Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration. The NCSC is responsible for advising and informing Government IT and Critical National Infrastructure providers of current threats and vulnerabilities associated with network information security. The NCSC are the designated National Competent Authority for the purposes of the EU Network and Information Security Directive (NIS). ComReg is expected to be a ‘Federated Regulator’ for the Digital Infrastructure sector under NIS2, and already has regulatory reserve powers for the .ie namespace, under the e-Commerce Act, as amended 2007. HEAnet HEAnet is Ireland’s National Education and Research Network, providing high quality Internet services to Irish universities, Institutes of Technology and the research and educational community. HEAnet provides a high-speed national network with direct connectivity for its community to other networks in Ireland, Europe, the USA and the rest of the world. Established in 1984 to promote the interchange of information electronically within third level education, HEAnet plays a critical role in establishing Ireland as a global centre of excellence in Internet activity. INEX Founded in 1996, INEX is a neutral, industry-owned association that provides IP peering facilities for its 128 members. INEX’s objective is to provide high- speed, reliable and resilient IP traffic exchange facilities for both Irish and international organisations, allowing them to route IP traffic efficiently thereby providing faster, more reliable and lower latency Internet access for their customers. The INEX switching centres are located in multiple secure data centres in Dublin and Cork. The switches are connected by dedicated resilient fibre links. DNS-OARC The DNS Operations, Analysis, and Research Center (DNS-OARC) brings together key operators, implementors, and researchers on a trusted platform so they can coordinate responses to attacks and other concerns, share information and learn together. DNSOARC has five key functions: information sharing, operational characterisation, holding workshops, analysis, and providing tools and DNS services. DNS- OARC members include TLD operators, implementors such as ISC (BIND), NL NetLabs, researchers and security organisations. RIPE Network Coordination Centre RIPE is an independent, not-for-profit membership organisation which supports the infrastructure of the Internet through technical coordination. It is one of five RIRs that collectively serve the global Internet community. All RIRs are allocated blocks of Internet resources by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). These blocks are broken down into smaller blocks and allocated to members. Its most prominent activity is to act as the Regional Internet Registry (RIR) providing global Internet resources and related services (IPv4, IPv6 and AS Number resources) to members in its service region. It maintains a registry of all allocated Internet number resources in its service region, the details of which can be found in the RIPE Database. This helps to maintain a well organised and efficient Internet, and also helps safeguard the number resources in use. TLD ISAC “Cyber threats evolve – so must we” The European TLD ISAC is dedicated to strengthening the security and resilience of Europe’s TLD registries through trust and collaboration. It unites top-level domain (TLD) registries in a trusted network to share intelligence, strengthen security, and boost resilience against emerging risks. It provides a trusted environment and brings together experts who share real-time threat intelligence, discuss mitigation techniques and collaborate on projects. The Information Sharing and Analysis Centre (European ISAC) is powered by CENTR. CENTR (Council of European National Top-Level Domain Registries) CENTR is the association for exchange, dialogue and innovation by ccTLDs (country code domain registries) in Europe. The objectives of CENTR are to promote and participate in the development of high standards of ccTLDs for the benefit of its members and the Internet. The organisation has a European focus. Together with similar organisations which focus on other regions of the world, CENTR achieves its objectives through consensus building, coordination and collaboration; respecting cultural and historical variations amongst the ccTLDs and their Local Internet Communities. Business Review IE Domain Registry CLG t/a .IE / Annual Report & Review 2024 21 PEERING MEMBER